STORAGE/RETRIEVAL CONTROL
TGW's controls engineers download the PLC-based AS/RS machine controller software and configure servo drive parameters.TGW Systems got its start in 1964 as Ermanco, which developed line-shaft-driven, live-roller conveyor technology, and the NBS Narrow Belt Sorter. In 2005, TGW GmbH in Wells, Austria, purchased Ermanco. Today, the company has about 1,000 employees worldwide, with 650 engineering professionals in core disciplines of electrical-controls, project management, WMS/WCS software and mechanical. "Operations in the U.S. work closely with global headquarters in Europe to jointly develop leading technologies," says Roger Potter, controls engineering manager at TGW.
TGW targets several vertical industries, including food/beverage, general distribution, apparel and retail. Although these industries make very different things, they are all somewhat similar in how they distribute products, according to Potter. "The retail sector, particularly the direct to consumer (online ordering), does have to deal with a larger reverse logistics issue," he says.
Technologies are focused on moving loads—whether a case, carton, tote, or a full-size pallet or unit. The company's high-performance mini-load stacker cranes (also known as AS/RS) have a variety of load handlers for a wide range of carton, tote, and custom tray/load carrier applications—warehousing, in process, automotive, etc. Depending on the type of stacker crane, it can be equipped with up to four load handlers; some load handlers can accommodate up to four loads each.
The PLC-based AS/RS machines are connected by means of wireless communications from off-board, fail-safe PLCs to onboard distributed control components such as Ethernet I/O, single and/or multi-axis servo controllers with encoder feedback for motion control precision, distance measuring lasers, and other components. Also standard with every AS/RS is a hot-pluggable interactive operator control, HMI module. "This device is a mobile HMI with quick-connect means, and can be connected to respective PLC AS/RS machine controllers at multiple remote points either onboard or at the end of each AS/RS aisle," Potter says.
In support of green technologies, Potter adds, TGW incorporates an integrated power supply with a regenerative module that returns power back to the main utility grid. "Without regenerative technology, this valuable commodity would otherwise be dissipated as heat through braking resistors," he says. "By incorporating this type of green technology into the engineered design of TGW AS/RS machines, the majority of the power is essentially back-fed to the grid and thus an end user realizes savings based on the amount of recycled energy and reduced consumption ratings."
For integrated safety/safety-over-bus, TGW uses Profisafe technology, which allows for a single network architecture for both standard automation and safety-related automation. This translates into reduced costs for installation and total cost of ownership (TCO), Potter says.
The machine builder's after-sales support has been helped by such technology advancements as embedded code to monitor critical components of a machine that output to key performance indicators (KPI). "End users now have the ability to use the KPI tools in a manner that allows them to predict critical component maintenance intervals with scheduled downtime for preventative maintenance," Potter says. "This not only increases productive uptime through the ability to effectively maintain and service the machine, but also measures system performance and reliability." In conjunction with KPIs, technical training is a critical aspect of all complex integrated systems, including electrical-controls, software and mechanical skill sets, he adds.