1661880512115 Northropgrummanspace

Northrop Grumman to demonstrate autonomous robotic manufacturing in space

July 17, 2019
Made In Space has awarded Northrop Grumman a subcontract to support NASA’s Space Technology Mission Directorate demonstration

Made In Space (MIS) has awarded Northrop Grumman a subcontract to support NASA’s Space Technology Mission Directorate (STMD) demonstration of the autonomous robotic manufacturing and assembly platform, Archinaut, on a flight mission. The flight demonstration contract award is the second phase of the NASA-funded Archinaut technology development program which was initially awarded in 2016. 

"Demonstrating additive manufacturing in space will open up new doors in the design and construction of space structures that to date have been limited by the volume of a launch vehicle," said Richard Stapp, vice president, resiliency and rapid prototyping, Northrop Grumman. "Effectively building structures in space is one of the next big steps in our continuous journey of space exploration."

According to Northrop Grumman, the objective of Archinaut’s flight demonstration mission is to construct two 10 meter solar arrays, on orbit, to power a small satellite. The Archinaut system will be integrated into an ESPA class satellite bus and launched into space. Once on orbit, Archinaut will use its extended structure additive manufacturing capabilities and advanced robotics to manufacture and assemble the satellite’s power generation system. The Archinaut-created solar array will yield nearly five times the power currently available to ESPA-class satellites.

Robust small satellite power systems manufactured on-orbit, could reduce launch mass and cost by allowing small satellites to host power-intensive payloads previously reserved for larger platforms. This could drastically lower the barrier of entry for new users and change satellite design.

This flight demonstration contract award follows a successful ground-based testing campaign of Archinaut’s core additive manufacturing and robotic assembly technologies, qualifying the Archinaut platform for spaceflight. Northrop Grumman supported phase 1 of Archinaut development by hosting thermal vacuum testing at Space Park in California.

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